Terpenes are aromatic compounds found in cannabis and many other plants that are responsible for smell, flavor, and part of a strain’s overall effect.
WHAT ARE TERPENES?
Terpenes are naturally occurring oils produced in the same glands as cannabinoids like THC and CBD. In cannabis, they give strains their distinct aromas, such as citrus, pine, fuel, or earth.
Beyond smell and taste, terpenes interact with cannabinoids in what is commonly referred to as the entourage effect.
HOW IT’S USED
Growers and consumers use terpene profiles to:
- Identify flavor and aroma characteristics
- Compare strains beyond THC percentage
- Predict how a strain may feel or behave
Terpenes are often highlighted in lab results and strain descriptions.
WHY IT MATTERS
Terpenes can influence:
- Perceived effects (energizing, calming, focused)
- Flavor and smoking or vapor quality
- Overall strain experience
High terpene preservation is often a sign of proper growing, drying, and curing practices.
LIMITATIONS & NOTES
Terpenes are volatile and can degrade with excess heat, light, or improper storage. Harvest timing and curing methods play a major role in terpene retention.